Hue Festival 2008 - A feast of fêtes
Festival Hue 2008, the fifth Festival of the Ancient Capital, will take
place from June 3, 2008 through June 11, 2008.
This
time it has a record-breaking participation from domestic and foreign
art groups, with a total of 40 programs from 20 nations and 4
continents including Asia, Europe, North America and Australia. Hue,
the host city, has meticulous prepared programs and activities for this
special festival.
Right after the closure of the Festival 2006, Hue
has started without delay its preparation for the Festival 2008. The
program of this year’s festival highlights seven great festivities. In
addition to the Nam Giao Offering Ritual, Royal Palace by Night, and Ao
Dai Grand Fashion Show which were successfully showcased within
previous festivals and will be renewed on a higher scale this year,
there are four novel festivities to be introduced including the
reenactments of Quang Trung Emperor’s Coronation Ceremony, Xa Tac
Offering Ritual, Military Mandarin Contest, and the program of “Perfume
River’s Legends”.
Just as Festival 2006 was closing Hue officials
immediately started preparation for Festival 2008. This, the 2008
Festival, will include 7 great festivities. In addition to the three
festivities successfully organized for previous festivals, namely Nam
Giao Rituals, Royal Night Performance, and Ao Dai Grand Show, which
will be re-performed with new content, four completely new festivities
are planned. They are the Enthronement Ceremony of Quang Trung
Emperor, the Xa Tac Rituals (The prayer ceremony at Xa Tac Esplanade in
Hue), the Examination of Military Doctors, and “Discovering the Huong
River Legends” program.
New festivities
First
is the Enthronement Ceremony of Quang Trung Emperor. This ceremony
honors the magnanimous and indomitable spirit and traditions of the
Vietnamese people. In 1788, our national hero, Nguyen Hue, had Ban
Mountain leveled to make an esplanade for the Heaven prayer rituals.
He was then enthroned king with the title of Quang Trung. Then to
legitimate his throne and to garner the people’s support, King Nguyen
Hue, led a great army North and defeated an army of Manchu invaders,
29 thousands soldiers strong. The Enthronement Ceremony of Quang Trung
Emperor will be recreated monumentally at the historical site of Ban
Mountain with the key participation of hundreds of Hue actors and
martial arts students to the sonority of Tay Son – Binh Dinh martial
music. To prepare for this ceremony, from 2007 until the present time,
the embellishment project of Ban Mountain, an area of 32 hectares, has
been rapidly moving forward. The ceremonial program has been developed
and refined. Director Nguyen Quoc Hung, of Ho Chi Minh City Television
Station, will be in charge of this program. Certainly, this ceremony
will be very popular with tourists and local inhabitants alike.

Xa
Tac Rituals, in ancient times during the Nguyen Dynasty, had been an
important royal ceremony taking place in spring and autumn. This is a
ceremony honoring the God of Land (Xa) and the God of Cereals (Tac)
with the desire for an abundant harvest and prosperities. From the
early Nguyen Dynasty, Gia Long King ordered the establishment of the Xa
Tac esplanade to the west of the royal citadel with clean soil
collected from different localities through out the whole country.
Fortunately, this esplanade has survived with little damage when
compared to other Xa Tac esplanades in Vietnam. The re-enactment of Xa
Tac Rituals is not only to revive and conserve a traditional royal
ceremonial but also to honor domestic agriculture and traditional
culture. Hue Monument Conservation Centre is rapidly implementing an
archeological survey project of the Xa Tac historical area, and
simultaneously coordinating with the Vietnam Institute for Building
Science and Technology (IBST) to design an embellishment project for
this historical monument. The program for the Xa Tac Rituals has been
completed. There will be a royal procession (of about 300 people
participating with sufficient pomp and ceremonials, flags and fans)
departing from Ngo Mon Gate and proceeding to Xa Tac Esplanade. The
ceremonial of Xa Tac Rituals will be re-enacted as authentically as the
ancient ceremony.

The
Examination of Military Doctors: This festival is to honor the martial
tradition of Vietnamese people and simultaneously create a novel and
unique tourism product. At the Hue Capital, under Nguyen Dynasty, Minh
Mang King had a Temple of Military built (located next to the Temple of
Literature) to honor martial arts and persons who have served the
country well. The Court organized three examinations of Military
Doctors, selecting 12 Doctors and 22 Junior Doctors. Names of these
Military Doctors were carved on the stone steles, which were placed at
the Temple of Military’s yard. In ancient times, the Examination of
Military Doctors lasted for months with different sections taking
place; therefore, the re-performance of these examinations in the form
of a festivity can only be in a simplified scenario. According to the
scenario, the examination of Military Doctors will take place at Phu
Van Lau Square – Nghenh Luong Dinh. It is a lovely spot located near
Highway 1A and the Huong River. The content of the festivity is the
combination of Military Doctors’ final examination and the performance
of Vietnamese special traditional martial arts. The Organization
Committee of Festival Hue has received a positive response from
traditional martial arts centers in that locality and from the
Vietnamese Martial Arts Union. Hue Monuments Conservation Centre, the
unit in charge of this festivity, has completed the written scenario
and has actively prepared human and material resources for the purpose
of arrangement and practice.
Different from the above-mentioned
traditional festivities, Discovering the Perfume River’s Legends is a
completely novel product for tourism activities and public performance
in this festival. The beautiful Huong River flowing through Hue is
naturally associated with numerous attractive legends. Organizing a
tour from the riverhead to the lower section to explore these legends
and admire the wonderful beauty of the river from sunset to midnight is
a truly remarkable idea. In addition, tourists will enjoy a royal feast
aboard boats, and join in a music performance at Phu Van Lau Wharf
before the tour ends. The Festival Organization Committee has assigned
Hue Monuments Conservation Centre to take charge of this program. For
the preparatory tasks of this event, the Centre had a Royal Boat made
of wood and designed in the Te Thong boat style of the Nguyen Dynasty’s
emperors. It is 6.5m in width and 27m in length with a maximum capacity
of 100 people. According to the tentative scenario, the mentioned royal
boat will be in the center of a tourist boat group that will travel
from the Bang Lang confluence (near the wharf to Minh Mang king’s tomb)
to Phu Van Lau. The stage for performance activities will be set up on
this historical river wharf.
And the festivities renewed in contents
Together
with the above-mentioned new festivities, the traditional festivities
from previous Festivals have had their content updated and expanded to
enhance their attraction.
The Nam Giao Rituals will focus on prayer
rituals at the esplanade. According to the scenario, a royal procession
will depart from Trai Cung (to the Northwest of the esplanade) make its
way to the main esplanade. The ceremony will be held solemnly,
monumentally, and precisely as it was under the Nguyen Dynasty. Nam
Giao Rituals surely will be attractive because the music and dance
performances are being meticulously prepared. In particular, Hue
Monument Conservation Centre, the unit in charge of the festival, has
coordinated with Mr.Trinh Bach, a researcher, to restore 128 sets of
costumes for dancers performing Bat Dat Van (Bat Dat Literary Dance)
and Bat Dat Vo (Bat Dat Martial Dance) at the ceremony.
The Royal
Night Performance was a festivity successfully held in Festival 2006.
It was a re-enactment of the colorful royal life when night covered
everything. After Festival 2006, Hue Monument Conservation Centre
turned Royal Night into a special tourism product by performing this
festivity sixth times per month. At the end of 2007, together with Hue
Royal Music, Royal Night was awarded the Golden Cup of Vietnamese
Trademarks Integrating WTO. This time, Royal Night performance was
re-activated on March 29 and performed regularly four times per month.
Royal Night will be improved step by step becoming extremely
fascinating and monumental. It will be performed on the 3rd, 6th and
9th of June in Festival with the artistic guidance of Director Le Quy
Duong.

The
Grand Fashion Show of Ao dai, which had it origin in Hue, has been a
specific part of the Festival Hue during the previous four festivals.
This time, Ao dai Grand Show will be held in front of Hien Nhon gate.
This two-story gate, decorated with beautiful porcelain pieces, will be
the background of Vietnamese Ao dai.
The Hue Festival 2008, with an
abundance of festivities, novel in form and content, together with many
other cultural activities and community festivities, will definitely be
an desirable destination for tourists from all parts of the world.

Hue Ancient Capital is awaiting you!